
Application Scenarios:
A 900 A DC common bus feeds four regenerative drives on a paper machine section. The drives share a rectifier front end, and the bus is stiff — several thousand amps of available fault current backed by a large transformer and, during regenerative transients, by the kinetic energy of the machine itself. This is the characteristic environment of the 170M5715: not a distribution feeder, but the protected throat of a power converter.
Now the failure. A diode in the rectifier bridge short-circuits. Fault current does not ramp — it rises at a rate limited only by the loop inductance, and within a fraction of a millisecond the semiconductor junction temperature passes the point of no return. An IGBT or diode does not fail gracefully. It fails as a plasma, and the arc that follows does not stop at the device: it propagates into the busbar, the adjacent devices, the cooling plate, and the copper, and it can convert a converter cubicle into scrap in under a second. Circuit breakers are too slow for this, and general-purpose gG fuses are too slow as well — they are designed to protect cable, whose thermal mass is orders of magnitude greater than a silicon die.
The 170M5715 addresses this by operating on a different timescale entirely. Its element is engineered to melt well before the peak of the first fault current loop, and the arc is quenched inside a ceramic body filled with graded silica. The measure of whether it succeeded is I²t let-through — the energy the protected device actually absorbed. Every ampere-squared-second that the 170M5715 absorbs is energy that did not go into the semiconductor junction. With a pre-arcing I²t of 125,000 A²s at 900 A rating, the device is designed so that the surviving equipment in the cubicle is everything except the fuse.
That is the entire value proposition, and it is worth stating without euphemism: the 170M5715 is a sacrificial component whose job is to convert a catastrophic failure into a maintenance task. When it does its job correctly, the evidence is a blown fuse and an intact converter.
Parameter:
| Main Parameters | Value/Description |
|---|---|
| Product Model | 170M5715 (model code FUSE 900A 690V 2FU/115 AR UC) |
| Manufacturer | Eaton Bussmann series (formerly Cooper Bussmann) |
| Product Category | High-speed square body fuse link for semiconductor protection |
| Rated Current | 900 A |
| Rated Voltage | 690 V AC (IEC) / 700 V AC (UL); AC application |
| Breaking Capacity | 200 kA at rated voltage — verified interrupt rating, not a theoretical figure |
| Utilisation Category | aR — accompanied semiconductor protection; short-circuit only, not a substitute for overload protection |
| Pre-Arcing I²t | 125,000 A²s — the energy absorbed before the element melts, and the key selectivity figure |
| Clearing I²t | 840,000 A²s at 660 V — total let-through including arcing; the number that determines whether the protected semiconductor survives |
| Power Dissipation | 110 W at rated current — a real thermal input that must be accounted for in cubicle ventilation |
| Construction Size | 2 (61 × 77 × 135 mm body) |
| Connection | Blade end × blade end, centre-bolted tags; M12 mounting holes at 115 mm fixing centres |
| Status Indication | None — non-indicating reference, no visual flag and no microswitch provision |
| Body | Square body ceramic construction with silver element |
| Overall Dimensions | 286 mm × 165 mm × 66 mm (packaged); net weight 318 g |
| Standards | IEC 60269-4; IEC rated and UL recognized; CE marked, RoHS compliant |
| Identification | UPC 051712262262, EAN 5027590458344 |
| Typical Applications | Semiconductor protection, DC common bus, DC drives, power converters/rectifiers, reduced-voltage starters |
Technical Principles and Innovative Values:
Innovation Point 1: Speed is the product. A general-purpose gG fuse and the 170M5715 may both be described as fuses, but they are engineered against entirely different clocks. A gG device is designed around the thermal capacity of cable — it may take seconds to clear a moderate overload, which is entirely appropriate when the thing being protected is copper and PVC. The 170M5715 is designed around the thermal capacity of a silicon die, which is measured in milliseconds and millijoules. Its element geometry and notch pattern are engineered so that melting begins before the prospective fault current reaches its first peak — current limiting by physically opening the circuit faster than the source can push current through it.
Innovation Point 2: I²t as the actual specification. Amps and volts tell you what the 170M5715 will carry. I²t tells you what it will save. The pre-arcing figure of 125,000 A²s and clearing figure of 840,000 A²s at 660 V are the numbers a protection engineer uses to prove that this fuse will clear before the protected IGBT or diode exceeds its own I²t withstand rating. This is not a comparison you can make from current and voltage ratings alone, and it is why two fuses of identical amp and volt rating are not interchangeable in semiconductor service.
Innovation Point 3: 200 kA breaking capacity without rupture. Clearing 200 kA means managing an arc of extraordinary energy density inside a body 61 × 77 × 135 mm. The 170M5715 does this with a ceramic shell and a graded quartz-sand filler that absorbs the arc energy, cools the plasma, and forces current zero. The engineering requirement is not merely that the circuit opens but that it opens contained — the body must not vent, crack, or eject conductive plasma into the cubicle, because an uncontrolled arc outside the fuse is worse than no fuse at all.
Innovation Point 4: Centre-bolted construction for contact integrity at 900 A. At this current, termination resistance is not a detail. A few hundred micro-ohms of contact resistance at 900 A dissipates tens of watts continuously at a single interface, which is how bolted fuse connections fail — not by clearing a fault, but by slow thermal degradation at a loose or oxidised joint. The centre-bolted M12 mounting of the 170M5715, torqued correctly and on prepared surfaces, is what keeps that interface stable across thermal cycles.
Innovation Point 5: Standardised form factor as an engineering constraint that helps. The size 2 body with 115 mm fixing centres means the 170M5715 drops into the same busbar and mounting geometry as the rest of its family — 170M5710 through 170M5718 span 500 A to 1250 A in identical physical format. For OEMs this is the whole point: one mechanical design can be rated up or down by changing a part number, without redesigning busbars, insulation spacing, or cooling provisions.
Innovation Point 6: aR class as an honest limitation. The 170M5715 is class aR, which covers short-circuit protection only. It is not intended to protect against sustained overload, and it will not do so reliably. This is not a shortcoming but a deliberate specialisation — semiconductor protection fuses sacrifice overload capability to achieve the speed that silicon requires. Correct design pairs the 170M5715 with a separate overload device and with the converter’s own current regulation; treating it as a general-purpose protective device is the most common misapplication of this class.